The eMachines m5310 notebook (and perhaps other similar models) seem to experience overheating problems on a significant basis. It is my experience that the cooling system provided for the AMD Athlon 2400 is barely adequate. Any compromise to the cooling system (blocking the output vent on the back of the notebook, heat exchanger clogged up with dust, etc) can result in overheat shutdown if the CPU runs at 100% load (at 1.8 GHz) for more than a minute or two. You can identify an overheat shutdown because the machine will instantly power off, and you have to push the power button twice to turn it back on.
Here are instructions on disassembly of the eMachines m5310 to gain access to the heat exchanger for cleaning. These instructions should be applicable to other eMachines models using the same chassis, such as the m5305, m5309, m5310 and m5312.
I have attempted to vacuum the dust out externally (via the vent on the back side of the notebook), but I saw no affect from that vacuuming at all. Thus from what I've experienced it is only possible to clean the exchanger internally. In order to completely clean the heat exchanger I had to physically rub it with something like a wetted Q-Tip (alcohol works well because it evaporates very quickly, water is not recommended). Vacuuming (from the inside) removes the bulk of the dust, but enough still clings to the radiator to reduce the efficiency, as well as provide a "sticky" surface that allows the dust to accumulate back very quickly.
Be careful removing the three screws holding the fan in place. It is easy to drop them through the fan onto the motherboard / chassis below. You must retrieve any screws dropped into the notebook, because they could cause a short as they slide around within the notebook. The easiest way to retrieve a dropped screw is to remove the mini-PCI cover from the bottom of the notebook, and tilt it back in forth (while holding it in the normal upright position) to get the screw to fall out the bottom.
Make sure you do not use a magnetized screwdriver, because it could damage the HDD.
Use these instructions at your own risk. Opening your notebook may void the warrantee. Perform a backup, power down, disconnect from external power, remove battery, etc before beginning.

Open display completely, so it is laid back as far as possible.






Please don't redistribute these images without permission.
Dan East